Growing shortage of senior living communities

A recent report highlights that many states are ill-prepared to address the growing needs of their aging populations, particularly in terms of housing assistance. As the senior demographic expands, the demand for suitable housing and support services is expected to rise, yet current resources remain inadequate. The findings emphasize the need for proactive measures to ensure seniors can access affordable and accommodating housing options as they age.

In 2007, only 4% of the over-65 Medicare population resided in long-term care facilities while 15% of those over age 85 lived in a facility, finds a report from the Center for Housing Policy. Despite a strong stated desire by many seniors to “age in place,” many need assistance with activities of daily living. While many seniors express a strong preference for “aging in place” and remaining in their homes, a considerable portion of this population requires assistance with daily activities. This gap between preference and practicality underscores the urgent need for better support systems.

A particularly pressing concern highlighted in the report is the plight of elderly individuals who are poor or disabled. These vulnerable groups face a severe shortage of affordable housing options, leaving them at heightened risk of housing insecurity. The report stresses that addressing this issue is critical to ensuring their well-being and quality of life.

To tackle these challenges, the researchers propose several solutions. One recommendation is to expand the Home- and Community-Based Services (HCBS) Medicaid waiver program, which enables seniors to receive care in their homes or communities rather than in institutional settings. Another solution is to support the growth of Continuing Care Retirement Communities (CCRCs) and assisted living facilities, which offer a range of services tailored to seniors’ evolving needs.

Additionally, the report suggests revising zoning regulations to allow for more flexible housing developments that can accommodate seniors. Expanding transportation services is also highlighted as a vital component to improve accessibility and ensure seniors can maintain independence.

The report’s findings underscore the urgency of addressing the housing and support needs of the aging population. By adopting these measures, states can help seniors age with dignity and security, ultimately improving their quality of life while addressing the increasing demands of an aging society.

The researchers said potential solutions include expanding the Home- and Community-Based Services Medicaid waiver program; supporting the growth of Continuing Care Retirement Communities and assisted living; creating flexible zoning rules; and expanding transportation services for seniors.